As one of the most famous tourist destinations in Indonesia, Mount Bromo not only fascinates with its enchanting natural panorama, but also houses invaluable cultural wealth.
In this area we find the Tengger tribe, a community that is an inseparable part of its beauty and uniqueness.
Let's explore interesting facts about the Tengger tribe who live in the Mount Bromo area.
1. Origin of the name "Tengger.
The name Tengger is believed to come from the word Tengger which refers to the people who live in the area.
According to local legend, this name is related to the mythological figures Roro Anteng and Joko Seger, considered the ancestors of the Tengger tribe.
2. Unique religions and beliefs
The Tengger tribe has a unique belief that combines elements of Hinduism and local beliefs.
They follow the Hindu religion, but they also have special rituals related to mountains and nature.
One of the most important ceremonies is the Yadnya Kasada, which consists of throwing offerings into the crater of Mount Bromo as a sign of respect to the gods.
3. Tengger Language.
The Tengger language, which belongs to the Javanese language family, is the main language in the daily life of the Tengger tribe. Preserving this language is a form of cultural preservation that is important for the continuity of identity.
4. Farmers on the slopes of Mount Bromo.
Despite living in the highlands and difficult terrain, the Tengger tribe has managed to develop agriculture on the slopes of Mount Bromo.
They have knowledge in agriculture, especially in growing vegetables such as potatoes, cabbage and long beans, which is their main source of income.
5. Traditional crafts.
The Tengger tribe has a unique arts and crafts heritage.
A striking example is the traditional Tengger dance accompanied by gamelan musical instruments.
They also master crafts such as wood carving and bamboo weaving.
The Tenggers live in harsh mountainous areas and face economic and accessibility challenges.
However, they still adhere to traditions and a close family life.
7. Sustainable tourism management.
As tourism increases in the Mount Bromo area, the Tengger tribe is participating in efforts to manage sustainable tourism.
They work alongside government and environmental organizations to preserve natural beauty while maintaining the integrity of their culture.
With a combination of natural beauty and rich culture of the Tengger tribe, the area around Mount Bromo is not only a beautiful tourist destination but also a window that reveals the life and unique character of the tribes that inhabit the slopes of this mountain.
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